by DAN CALLOWAY
Published 26 November 2009 @ 21:39 UCT

WEAVERVILLE, NC – A Geek leader’s narrative is among the most important tool s/he has in nurturing motivation among the geeks who work for them. Glen (2003) posits that “a narrative defines for an organization, department, or project team the sense of identity answering the ‘Who are we?’ question that so often bedevils groups” (p. 226). This definition helps to establish the boundaries that define the geeks as members of the organization, as well as their relationship with non-geeks within the organization or the customers they support, and it hints as to their very purpose as a group. The embodiment of a geek leader’s narrative is crucial, especially in motivating geeks. When a geek leader displays consistency between narratives and behavior, the conceptualizations and information of his/her narratives are validated, and motivation can flourish. Inconsistencies in a geek leader’s narratives brings both the content and integrity of the leader into question, which can create distractions and most likely will foster an environment of dissention among the geeks.

This author once worked for a geek leader whose embodiments of his narratives were always inconsistent and all too often lacked the credibility and integrity one would expect of a supervisor. Specifically, in group meetings, the geek leader would often say one thing, and then turn around and do the opposite. This inconsistency in his behavior and truthfulness was detected by the geeks as a flaw in his character and brought into their minds serious doubt about his ability to lead effectively. The geeks would wind up constantly having to question his motives and frequently remind him of what was said in previous meetings, and then ask him for clarification. As a result, motivation within the group was always well below expectations, and the geek leader was never able to elicit among his workers the trust, respect and unity that was necessary to become an effective geek leader.

In concert with Glen (2003), the geek leader for whom this author worked in the past set out with an explicit goal of building trust and respect for himself, but failed to acquire it. As Glen (2003) so aptly puts it, “the formulaic and forced behavior that often accompanies a leader’s attempt to build credibility undermines the authenticity of his embodiment of his narratives” (p. 231). Among geeks, the trust and respect that geek leaders wish from the ones they lead cannot be sought but only granted.  Instead, geek leaders earn the trust and respect of the geeks, which follows in due course, by consistently embodying the ideas and values of their stories.

Reference:

Glen, P. (2003). Leading Geeks: How to Manage and Lead People Who Deliver Technology. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

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By DAN CALLOWAY
Published 15 November 2009

ITandtheBusinessSectorWEAVERVILLE, NC - Reich and Benbasat (2000) argue that the establishment of a strong long-term alignment between IT and organizational objectives received its greatest influence from shared domain knowledge between the two factions.  Here, shared domain knowledge is defined by Reich and Benbasat (2000) “as the ability of IT and business executives, at a deep level, to understand and be able to participate in others’ key processes and to respect each other’s unique contribution and challenges” (p. 86).  Research conducted years later by Luftman and Kempaiah (2007) appeared to modify the findings of Reich and Benbasat (2000) by indicating that there are three reasons why attaining IT-business alignment has been so elusive: (1) the definition of alignment is frequently focused only on how IT aligns with the business organization; (2) organizations have often looked for a silver bullet wherein mature alignment cannot be attained without effective and efficient execution and a demonstration of value, but this is not sufficient; and (3) there has not been an effective tool with which to measure the maturity of IT-business alignment—one that can provide a descriptive assessment and a prescription on how to improve.  Luftman and Kempaiah (2007) went on to identify six components of alignment maturity: (1) communications, (2) value, (3) governance, (4) partnership, (5) scope and architecture, and (6) skills.  Furthermore, they identified five levels of alignment maturity within organizations: (1) Level One – initial or ad-hoc processes, (2) Level Two – committed processes, (3) Level Three – established focused processes, (4) Level Four – Improved managed processes, and (5) Level Five – optimized processes.  They determined through their research that the majority of organizations are at Level Three on their alignment maturity scale.

Glen (2003) argues that an IT leader’s responsibilities of furnishing external representation for geeks and the organization in which they work are to acquire information, establish and maintain alignment between IT and the business organization, obtain sufficient resources for IT, manage expectations, project prominence, protect the geeks, insulate the geeks, and attract more geeks to work for IT.  When an organization pursues the goal of shared domain knowledge, as defined by Reich and Benbasat (2000), then the organization seeks to acquire equally the knowledge pertaining to future business plans; the political landscape; the technological landscape; the attitudes of clients, their expectations, and impressions; and the sociopolitical and economic environment surrounding the business.  Furthermore, in seeking shared domain knowledge, this allows the organization and IT to share in the resources that they need to be successful, such as the budget, people, equipment, physical space, test data, and client attention.

When an organization has attained the goal of shared domain knowledge, the IT leader’s role within the organization is then further enhanced by his/her responsibility to establish and maintain an alignment between IT and the business organization (as seen by Reich and Benbasat (2000)) through a mutually supportive relationship among the technologies, goals, and processes of that organization that reaching this goal affords.  Some of the factors that must be aligned are: (1) business problems being solved or opportunities being exploited; (2) technical solutions to business problems; (3) budgets, schedules, and quality constraints on projects;  (4) goals of client constituencies; (5) future applicability of the solutions; and (6) implementation approaches.  The geek leader’s external representation role, at this point in the alignment, is to be the advocate for the contributions that the geeks and technology bring to the overall organizational strategy decisions (Glen, 2003).

References:

Glen, P. (2003). Leading Geeks: How to manage and lead people who deliver technology. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Luftman, J., & Kempaiah, R. (2007). An Update on Business-IT Alignment: “A Line” Has Been Drawn. MIS Quarterly Executive , 6 (3), 165-177.

Reich, B. H., & Benbasat, I. (2000). Factors that Influence the Social Dimension of Alignment Between Business and Information Technology Objectives. MIS Quarterly , 24 (1), 81-113.

By ROB VAN KRANENBURG
Published 10 November 2009 @ 04:28 UCT

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM - The question of how to store, interpret, and use relevant information will be one of the most important in the coming decades with the increasing merging of analogue and digital situations, systems, and contexts. Pervasive computing, ubiquitous computing (ubicomp), sentient computing, pro-active computing, Disappearing Computer, Digital Territory, Ambient Intelligence, all these terms point to a shared 21st century vision on computing as running in the background.

Not only computers, but our whole environment is becoming smarter because computing power and connectivity disappear into it. What will business and cultural industry look like in such an environment? How will this changing environment be translated into educational concepts?

Every new set of techniques brings forth its own literacy: The Aristotelian protests against introducing pencil writing, may seem rather incredible now, at the time it meant a radical change in the structures of power distribution. Overnight, a system of thought and set of grammar changed? The oral literacy – dependant on a functionality of internal information visualization techniques and recall – was made redundant because the techniques could be externalized via the pencil.

“The most profound technologies are those that disappear. They weave themselves into the fabric of everyday life until they are indistinguishable from it.” (Mark Weiser, “The Computer for the Twenty-First Century,” Scientific American, pp. 94-10, September 1991).  With changing tools, power changes.

In this workshop we will brainstorm about what a master in an IOT is. Does it visualize changing tools and relating power structures? Does it help to manage and/or reconfigure those structures?  Can it be internationally organized? And if it can, how? Is it a mash-up of existing programs? Is it a new program? For who? Can Council provide a set of core modules that are generic to a global situation and by linking up with local institutions make these relevant for real everyday transactions, exchange, services?

The workshop will be moderated by Dan Calloway, Liesbeth Huybrechts, and Rob van Kranenburg

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by DAN CALLOWAY; The Chronicler’s Web
Published 16 October 2009 @ 19:16 UTC

WEAVERVILLE, NC – Several months ago, Dan Calloway conducted a research project to assess adult learner achievement in the classroom.  Specifically, this research project was conducted on Wolf Creek Academy.female college graduate

The research project conducted on students attending a 300-level Computer Science and Network Engineering Course at Wolf-Creek Academy was performed using a norm-referenced pre-assessment test prior to instruction to assess the overall knowledge and skill levels of the learners prior to instruction taking place, and was followed by criterion-referenced assessments consisting of a formative assessment at roughly the mid-point of instruction and a summative assessment following instruction.

The results of the adult learning assessment indicate that the criterion-referenced assessments chosen for this research project represent the “best practices” in adult learning assessment and demonstrate how the process of interpreting these assessments can have a profound impact on adult teaching.

To read the research report in its entirety, please visit: Research Project to Assess Adult Learner Achievement in the Classroom.

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